Question 11 of 46

Yes, that answer is the correct choice.

Vasoconstrictors will counteract the vasodilating effects of the local anesthetic agent. You will recall that most local anesthetic agents have a vasodilating effect on the vascular bed. You will also recall that when vasodilation occurs, it increases the rate of absorption of the local anesthetic into the blood, which will:

consequently decrease the duration of pain control due to quicker diffusion of the local anesthetic out of the vessel, which will:

subsequently increase the level of the local anesthetic in the blood, which can:

increase the potential for an overdose

Additionally, the increased blood flow at the site can cause increased bleeding at the site the local anesthesia was administered. Therefore, a vasoconstrictor is needed to counteract these effects.

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